SyntaxBomb - Indie Coders

Languages & Coding => Blitz Code Archives => Miscellaneous => Topic started by: RemiD on October 21, 2019, 22:03:41

Title: determine if an integer value is odd or is even
Post by: RemiD on October 21, 2019, 22:03:41
needed this today, and i knew that i had the functions on my harddrive, somewhere :

;determine if an integer value is odd or is even 20160101
Graphics3D(640,480,32,2)

SeedRnd(MilliSecs())

For i% = 0 To 101
R1% = IsOdd(i)
R2% = IsEven(i)
DebugLog("i = "+i)
DebugLog("IsOdd ? "+R1)
DebugLog("IsEven ? "+R2)
WaitKey()
Next

End()

Function IsOdd(TInt%)
R% = Abs(TInt) Mod 2
If(R = 0)
  Return False
ElseIf(R = 1)
  Return True
EndIf
End Function

Function IsEven(TInt%)
R% = Abs(TInt) Mod 2
If(R = 0)
  Return True
ElseIf(R = 1)
  Return False
EndIf
End Function
Title: Re: determine if an integer value is odd or is even
Post by: Steve Elliott on October 21, 2019, 22:09:45
I always think it's tidier/less code to not use else in cases when there are only 2 possibilities.


Function IsOdd(TInt%)
R% = Abs(TInt) Mod 2

If(R = 0)
  Return False
Endif

Return True
End Function
Title: Re: determine if an integer is odd or even
Post by: STEVIE G on October 21, 2019, 22:10:12
Why not use one simple function ... if it isn't even it's odd.  ;D


Function IsEven( I% )

Return ( Abs(I) Mod 2 ) = 0

End Function


Title: Re: determine if an integer value is odd or is even
Post by: Steve Elliott on October 21, 2019, 22:30:45
Yes you could re-write it completely, simplify even more and use a not if required.


If( Not IsEven( num ) )  ; odd number
Title: Re: determine if an integer value is odd or is even
Post by: TomToad on October 21, 2019, 23:26:34
If number & 1
    Number is odd
Else
    Number is even
Title: Re: determine if an integer value is odd or is even
Post by: STEVIE G on October 22, 2019, 00:50:29
Quote from: TomToad on October 21, 2019, 23:26:34
If number & 1
    Number is odd
Else
    Number is even

;D I knew there must be a bit shift variant.
Title: Re: determine if an integer value is odd or is even
Post by: Steve Elliott on October 22, 2019, 08:00:10
Haha, nice one.  I love these little efficiencies.   ;D
Title: Re: determine if an integer value is odd or is even
Post by: RemiD on October 22, 2019, 12:06:31
i think that you should spend less time trying to optimize a procedure which is already fast enough (it takes 0.00012 millisecond so 0.12 microsecond to complete the procedure on my 8 years old, low end, laptop)
Title: Re: determine if an integer value is odd or is even
Post by: Steve Elliott on October 22, 2019, 12:13:04
a) I think you should be grateful for some neat advice and not instead sulk.  And b) that's a lazy attitude to coding, these little efficiencies all add-up.  No excuse for ugly bloaty routines when you were given some good advice, and like you mentioned you can store and re-use them again.

Thanks guys, I for one enjoyed your input.
Title: Re: determine if an integer value is odd or is even
Post by: RemiD on October 22, 2019, 17:00:58
thanks for teaching me how to behave and programming "Steve Elliott", i feel better now. i am really grateful to you. :P
Title: Re: determine if an integer value is odd or is even
Post by: Steve Elliott on October 22, 2019, 20:51:52
lol personally I love to learn.  If somebody comes up with a better solution than myself I love that!  Because I've learnt something extra...Rather than tell people they are wasting their time and now come up with a sarcastic remark.
Title: Re: determine if an integer value is odd or is even
Post by: RemiD on October 23, 2019, 18:11:19
@steve elliott>>you are too smart for me, i give up :-*
Title: Re: determine if an integer value is odd or is even
Post by: TomToad on October 23, 2019, 21:24:04

Function isEven(num%)
If num Shr 1 Shl 1 = num Then Return True
Return False
End Function

Function isOdd(num%)
If num Shr 1 Shl 1 <> num Then Return True
Return False
End Function
For i = 0 To 100
If isEven(i)
Print i+" is even"
ElseIf isOdd(i)
Print i+" is odd"
Else
Print i+" is nothing"
EndIf
Next

Function isEven(num%)
If ((num - 1) Xor num) <> 1 Then Return True
Return False
End Function

Function isOdd(num%)
If ((num - 1) Xor num) = 1 Then Return True
Return False
End Function

Function isEven(num%)
For i = -2147483648 To +2147483647 Step 2
If num = i Then Return True
Next
Return False
End Function

Function isOdd(num%)
For i = -2147483647 To +2147483647 Step 2
If num = i Then Return True
Next
Return False
End Function
Title: Re: determine if an integer value is odd or is even
Post by: Derron on October 23, 2019, 21:28:38
Quote from: TomToad on October 23, 2019, 21:24:04
Function isEven(num%)
For i = -2147483648 To +2147483647 Step 2
If num = i Then Return True
Next
Return False
End Function

Function isOdd(num%)
For i = -2147483647 To +2147483647 Step 2
If num = i Then Return True
Next
Return False
End Function


Ohh no ... seems to contain a mistake. Else I would prefer these functions as I see they check all potential candidates. Thanks for the laugh :)


bye
Ron
Title: Re: determine if an integer value is odd or is even
Post by: Qube on October 23, 2019, 22:56:30
Quote from: TomToad on October 23, 2019, 21:24:04
Function isEven(num%)
For i = -2147483648 To +2147483647 Step 2
If num = i Then Return True
Next
Return False
End Function

Function isOdd(num%)
For i = -2147483647 To +2147483647 Step 2
If num = i Then Return True
Next
Return False
End Function

That's my boy! true brute force at it's best ;D ( even with a bug )
Title: Re: determine if an integer value is odd or is even
Post by: Steve Elliott on October 23, 2019, 23:00:56
lol  :o
Title: Re: determine if an integer value is odd or is even
Post by: TomToad on October 24, 2019, 09:07:02
Quote from: Derron on October 23, 2019, 21:28:38
Ohh no ... seems to contain a mistake.

Quote from: Qube on October 23, 2019, 22:56:30
That's my boy! true brute force at it's best ;D ( even with a bug )

I don't see the bug.  Tried replacing the For loops with
For i = -648 to +647 step 2
For i = -647 to +647 step 2
So that I wouldn't have to wait a month for a result, and the values return correct results.

Edit: Here's another way to determine if a number is odd or even
Function isEven(num%)
If Instr("02468",Right(Str(num),1)) > 0 Then Return True
Return False
End Function

Function isOdd(num%)
If Instr("13579",Right(Str(num),1)) > 0 Then Return True
Return False
End Function


Rube Goldberg use to find complex ways of solving simple problems.  I guess this is the programmer's version of it? :D

Title: Re: determine if an integer value is odd or is even
Post by: Derron on October 24, 2019, 09:30:14
Yepp, no bug - just compared the numbers ("- ...8 to ..." and "- ...7 to ..." and did not grasp the "roll over" at "2^31 -1" +1).

See - your algorithm was already over my head, so it must be the perfect one :)

bye
Ron
Title: Re: determine if an integer value is odd or is even
Post by: iWasAdam on October 24, 2019, 10:48:21
or...

method IsEven:bool( input:int )
  local check:float = input / 2
  return int(check) = check
end method


@Qube - Brilliant!  :))
Title: Re: determine if an integer value is odd or is even
Post by: Derron on October 24, 2019, 11:23:04
@IwasAdam
"int/2" = int (at least in BlitzMax)

so better write "int/2.0" to return the float value.

Yet your

method IsEven:bool( input:int )
  local check:float = input / 2.0
  return int(check) = check
end method

might even be faster than the modulo :)


alternative to yours:

method IsEven:bool( input:int )
  return int(input / 2.0)*2 = input
end method



Back to serious mode:
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/2229107/what-is-the-fastest-way-to-find-if-a-number-is-even-or-odd

wich exposes that "number & 1" might fail on "one complements" computers - and that "number % 2" could be optimized correctly by the final compiler then ...


And the thread there contains another funny option - recursion:

Function IsOdd:int(n:int)
   if n = 0
      return 0
   elseif n = 1
      return 1
   else
      return not IsOdd(n - 1)
   endif
End Function



bye
Ron
Title: Re: determine if an integer value is odd or is even
Post by: RemiD on October 24, 2019, 17:45:36
it seems that you have the topic for the next competition :
each participant much create 2 procedures to do something,
one very optimized and minimalist (and fast)
one very bullshity and bulky (and slow)
;D